Following the
aftermath of the Civil War; the United States began a period a peace and
tranquility among its friend and foe. This resulted in one of the longest
warfare free period (1865-1917) for our nation.
Yes, I know, we have
the little spat with Spain called the Spanish-American War (April 25 – August
25, 1898) (3 months, 2 weeks and 4 days)[1]; but, from a societal
impact point of view it had little impact on our day to day life and
activities.
So from May of 1865
until 6 April 1917 (52 years) we lived our lives without the thought of war;
without the loss of our loves ones and pretty much in peaceful coexistence with
other nations.
On 6 April 1917, this
peaceful state was shattered with the United States declaring War on Germany.
Six weeks later the Selective Service Act (18 May 1917) was passed by Congress
and the first registration took place on 5 June 1917.
All total there were 3
registrations;[2]
1st Registration: Men
age 21 –31 years of age
2nd Registration: Men
who had turned 21 since last registration
3rd Registration: Men
age 18-21 and men ages 31-45
The declaration of war
on Germany was to have a major impact on every American family. All able-bodied
men of the household were subject to being sent off to War with little
notification. America and its families were in an upheaval.
War causalities
records for injured soldiers and those who were killed or died on the
battlefield are not as readily available and they are for World War II and all
current military engagement.
Chesterfield County,
South Carolina sent its young men off to War and at least 9 of them gave the
ultimate sacrifice – their lives.
KILLED in ACTION: KIA
1st Lieutenant Daniel
O. Spencer – Oct. 21, 1918
1st Lieutenant William
A. Mulloy – Brancourt, France – 8 Oct. 1918
Corporal Hubert P.
Terrell – Vaux Andigny, France – 12 Oct 1918
Corporal Thomas J.
Bundy – Brancourt, France – 8 Oct. 1918
Private Colon L.
Williams - September 25, 1918
Sgt. Lenson C. Graves
- Brancourt, France – 8 Oct. 1918
Died from Other causes
Seaman Walter P.
McIntosh – Naval Hospital, Charleston – 22 Sept. 1918
Private Walter Pegues
– Died of Disease – I October 1918
Corporal Fred O.
Gaskins – 16 October 1918
Nine young men, leaving their families behind, off to a war in a
foreign land never more to see their love ones.
The American Battle Monuments Commission (ABMC) website is
an awesome site if you lost one of you family
members during WWI, WWII or the Korean War. Just click on the blue
embedded hyperlink to be taken to the state page to begin your
search.
[1] http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spanish%E2%80%93American_War
[2] http://search.ancestry.com/search/DB.aspx?dbid=6482
[3] http://www.abmc.gov/search/wwi_state.php
[4] http://www.abmc.gov/search/wwi_state.php
[5] Find A Grave Memorial# 53213887
[6] Find A Grave Memorial# 53103870
[7] http://www.abmc.gov/search/wwi_state.php
[8] http://www.abmc.gov/search/wwi_state.php
[9] Find A Grave Memorial# 53341175
[10] http://www.abmc.gov/search/wwi_state.php
[11] http://www.abmc.gov/search/wwi_state.php
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